2006年人教版新高三詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Unit 4

          發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-8-3 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

          procedure n.

          1. 程序;手續(xù);步驟[U][C]

          The chairman was quite familiar with the procedure for conducting a meeting.

          主席對(duì)開(kāi)會(huì)的程序很熟悉。

          The next procedure is as follows.

          下一個(gè)步驟如下。

          2. 常規(guī);傳統(tǒng)的做法[C][U]

          The first step in the procedure for making a kite is to build the frame.

          制作風(fēng)箏的第一步是做骨架。

          growth

          n.

          1. 生長(zhǎng),成長(zhǎng);發(fā)育[U]

          Exercise and good food are important to the proper growth of a child.

          運(yùn)動(dòng)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)好的食物對(duì)孩子的正常發(fā)育十分重要。

          2. 增長(zhǎng);增大;發(fā)展[U][S1]

          The rate of overall industrial growth was above eight percent.

          工業(yè)總增長(zhǎng)率超過(guò)百分之八。

          3. 種植,栽[U]

          These are fruits of my own growth.

          這些是我自己栽培的水果。

          4. 生長(zhǎng)物;產(chǎn)物[C][S1]

          A thick growth of weeds covered the yard.

          庭院長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)濃密的野草。

          merely

          adv.

          只是,僅僅,不過(guò)

          That was merely a guess of mine.

          那只是我的一種猜測(cè)。

          classify

          vt.

          將...分類(lèi);將...分等級(jí)

          People who work in libraries spend a lot of time classifying books.

          在圖書(shū)館工作的人花大量的時(shí)間為書(shū)籍分類(lèi)。

          Eggs are classified according to size.

          雞蛋按大小分等級(jí)。

          identification

          n.

          1. 認(rèn)出;識(shí)別;鑒定;確認(rèn)[U]

          the identification of criminals by their fingerprints

          憑指紋確認(rèn)罪犯

          2. 身份證明;身份證[U][C]

          I used my driver's license as identification.

          我用駕駛執(zhí)照作為身份證明。

          3. 有關(guān)聯(lián);認(rèn)同;一體感[U][(+with)]

          The candidate's identification with organized crimes cost him the election.

          那位候選人因與集團(tuán)犯罪有關(guān)聯(lián)而落選。

          promote

          vt.

          1. 晉升 [(+to)]

          He certainly ought to be promoted.

          他應(yīng)該要提升。

          2. 使(學(xué)生)升級(jí) [(+to)]

          Pupils who pass the test will be promoted to the next higher grade.

          通過(guò)考試的學(xué)生將升到高一個(gè)年級(jí)去。

          3. 促進(jìn);發(fā)揚(yáng);引起

          The Prime Minister's visit will promote the cooperation between the two countries.

          首相的訪問(wèn)將促進(jìn)兩國(guó)間的合作。

          4. 促使(法律等)通過(guò)

          Promote a bill in Parliament.

          促使議案在議會(huì)獲得通過(guò)。

          5. 【美】宣傳,推銷(xiāo)(商品等)

          Your job is to promote the new product.

          你的工作是促銷(xiāo)這一新產(chǎn)品。

          appetite

          n.[U][C]

          1. 食欲,胃口[(+for)]

          Exercise gave her a good appetite.

          運(yùn)動(dòng)使她胃口大增。

          2. 欲望;愛(ài)好[(+for)]

          At the moment she had no appetite for gossip.

          此時(shí)此刻她無(wú)心閑聊。

          appoint

          vt.

          1. 任命,指派 [(+as/to)]

          They appointed him (to be) manager.

          他們?nèi)蚊麨榻?jīng)理。

          He appointed Williams as his deputy in the city of York.

          他任命威廉斯作為他在約克市的代理人。

          2. 約定,指定;安排

          Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.

          我們的來(lái)賓在約定的時(shí)間到達(dá)了。

          calculate

          vt.

          1. 計(jì)算[+(that)][+wh-]

          He calculated the costs very carefully.

          他仔細(xì)計(jì)算開(kāi)支。

          2. 估計(jì);預(yù)測(cè);推測(cè)[+(that)][+wh-]

          3. 計(jì)劃,打算;使適合(某種目的) [+to-v]

          His remark was calculated to hurt her.

          他的話是故意要傷她的。

          4. 【美】【口】以為,認(rèn)為[+(that)]

          I calculate they will soon arrive.

          我看他們快要到了。

          vi.

          計(jì)算

          Have you finished calculating yet?

          你計(jì)算好了嗎?

          enterprise

          n.

          1. (有一定冒險(xiǎn)性的)事業(yè)[C]

          2. 冒險(xiǎn)精神;進(jìn)取心,事業(yè)心[U]

          Tom is a man of great enterprise.

          湯姆很有進(jìn)取精神。

          3. 企業(yè),公司[C]

          This enterprise is doing a good business.

          這家企業(yè)生意興隆。

          accumulate

          vt.

          累積,積聚;積攢

          They set to work accumulating a huge mass of data.

          他們開(kāi)始累積大量的資料。

          vi.

          積成堆;累積,聚積

          Dust had accumulated during her absence.

          她不在時(shí)灰塵積了起來(lái)。

          abandon

          vt.

          1. 丟棄;拋棄,遺棄

          The crew abandoned the burning ship.

          水手們離棄了燃燒中的船。

          The broken bike was found abandoned by the river side.

          人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那輛損壞的自行車(chē)被扔在河邊。

          2. 放棄,中止

          He finally abandoned his reformist ideas.

          他終于放棄了自己的改良主義思想。

          3. (與oneself連用)使放縱;使聽(tīng)任[(+to)]

          She abandoned herself to despair.

          她陷入絕望之中。

          reward

          n.

          1. 報(bào)答;報(bào)償;獎(jiǎng)賞;報(bào)應(yīng)[U][C]

          It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.

          他工作很辛苦,報(bào)酬卻很少,這不公平。

          2. 酬金;賞金;獎(jiǎng)品[C][(+for)]

          A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.

          巨額懸賞捉拿這些罪犯。

          vt.

          1. 報(bào)答,報(bào)償;酬謝;獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)[(+with/for)][O1]

          Winners will be rewarded a trip to England.

          優(yōu)勝者將獲得去英國(guó)旅游的獎(jiǎng)賞。

          2. 報(bào)應(yīng);懲罰(壞人或壞事)[(+for)]

          He will sooner or later be rewarded for his wicked conduct.

          他的惡行遲早會(huì)受到報(bào)應(yīng)。

          latter

          adj.

          1. 后面的;后半的;末了的

          This latter point was of great importance.

          后面這點(diǎn)極為重要。

          2. (兩者中)后者的

          Here are Tom and David; the latter is my brother.

          這是湯姆和戴維;后者是我的兄弟。

          3. 最近的;現(xiàn)今的

          His health has been deteriorating in these latter years.

          最近幾年他的健康越來(lái)越差。

          distinguish

          vt.

          1. 區(qū)別;識(shí)別[(+from)]

          He can distinguish a genuine antique from a reproduction.

          他能區(qū)別真正的古董與復(fù)制品。

          2. (憑感覺(jué)器官)辨認(rèn)出

          I can distinguish my roommates by their footsteps.

          我能根據(jù)室友的腳步聲辨認(rèn)出他們。

          3. 使杰出;使顯出特色

          She distinguished herself as a black lawyer.

          她成了一位杰出的黑人律師。

          vi.

          區(qū)別;識(shí)別;辨別[(+between)]

          It is certainly important to distinguish between right and wrong.

          明辨是非當(dāng)然要緊。

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