一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
1 be kind to sb 對(duì)某人友善
It’s kind of sb to do…eg,It’s really kind of you to let us use your computer.
Would you be kind enough to do sth? 勞駕，請(qǐng)您…好嗎？
=Would you be so kind as to do sth? eg,Would you be kind enough to close the door,please?
2 be honest with sb/about sth對(duì)某人、某事坦誠(chéng)
To be honest/Honestly speaking坦白說(shuō) make/earn an honest living正當(dāng)謀生
3 be loyal to…對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)
4 表喜歡:I like/love/enjoy/prefer/am fond of /am into/am keen on(熱衷于)/am crazy about…
5 surf the Internet上網(wǎng) chat online
6 be cast away（因沉船）流落（荒島） a castaway一個(gè)流落荒島的人
7 a car/bus/plane crash車(chē)、飛機(jī)撞毀，失事 crash a car/a plane 撞毀車(chē)，飛機(jī)
8 survive the crash在空難中幸存下來(lái)
9 land on a deserted island 降落在一座孤島上
10 hunt for food/hunt for a job尋找食物，找工作
11 make/build a fire生火 light/put out a fire點(diǎn)火；滅火 catch fire著火 be on fire在燃燒
set sth on fire=set fire to sth放火燒,引燃… start a fire/fight a fire放火，縱火；救火，滅火
A fire breaks out.火災(zāi)爆發(fā) play with fire玩火，做危險(xiǎn)的事
go through fire and water 赴湯蹈火，冒一切危險(xiǎn)
12 in order to do（句首，句中）=so as to do（句中）為了
13 develop a friendship with sb= make friends with同某人交朋友
14 even though（=although,though）雖然，盡管
eg,We decided to part,even though we loved each other.
even if (=no matter if)縱然，即使
eg,Even if I sell my house,I’ll keep my bussiness going.
15 treat/regard/look on/think of him as a friend把他視為，當(dāng)成朋友
16 share happiness and sorrow分享痛苦和歡樂(lè)
share an interest/opinion有共同興趣，持共同意見(jiàn)
17 care about 關(guān)注，在乎，在意
eg,The only thing you care about is money. eg,He doesn’t care about clothes.
care for①(否定，疑問(wèn)句)喜歡，想要eg,I don’t care for coffee.
eg,Would you care for a cup of tea?
②照顧，照料eg,She cares for her sick mother.
18 表責(zé)備，遺憾：should(=ought to ) have done本該做（事實(shí)沒(méi)有）
should not(=ought not to) have done本不該做（事實(shí)做了）
need have done本需要做（但沒(méi)有） needn’t have done本不需要（但卻做了）
19 be quick in mind=be quick-minded反應(yīng)快
have a quick temper=be quick-tempered性情急躁
20 go outing外出郊游
21 be/get angry with sb生某人的氣
22 drop sb a line=write a short letter to sb給某人寫(xiě)封短信
23 keep/bear sth in mind記住
have sth in mind在想，心里想 have sth on one’s mind有心事，擔(dān)心
make up one’s mind(to do)下定決心（做） change one’s mind改變主意
come into one’s mind=come across one’s mind=cross/enter one’s mind
=strike sb(sb’ mind)=occur to sb（想法，念頭）浮現(xiàn)，掠過(guò)腦海
bring/call sth to mind使想起，憶起
eg,The photo brings those good old days to mind.=…brings back those good old days.
這張照片使我想起過(guò)去的好時(shí)光。
a heavy load off my mind卸下包袱
my mind goes blank.我的大腦一片空白。
out of sight,out of mind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩
二 重點(diǎn)句子：
1 I don’t enjoy singing,nor (neither)do I like computers.
Rock music is OK,and so is skiing.
Mary enjoys pop music,and she is also a bookworm. So it’s with me.
2 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.
I was about to cook when the telephone rang.
I was making coffee when the doorbell rang.
3 In order to survive,Chuck develops a friendship with a volleyball.
4 Even though Wilson is just a volleyball,he becomes fond of him.
5 Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.
6 Just write your message and click it away.（點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)）
Unit2 English around the world
一 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1 all the way（一路上）一直，不停地eg,We flew all the way from Seattle to London.
2 make yourself at home別客氣 help yourself (to sth) 請(qǐng)自己取用
3 drive sb crazy使發(fā)瘋 Got it. 明白，懂了 Make it成功做到
4 forget to do忘記要去做（還未做） forget doing 忘記做過(guò)
remember to do 記得要去做 remember doing記得做過(guò)
regret to tell/say…遺憾地告知，說(shuō)… regret doing 后悔做過(guò)
mean to do 意圖，打算做 mean doing 意味著…
try to do 努力去做 try doing嘗試著做
go on to do接著做（另一件事情） go on doing接著做（同一件事情）
4 the majority of …=most of ….大部分
5 in total=in all總共，總計(jì)
6 be equal to①與…相(平)等②能勝任的(able) eg,I’am sure she’s quite equal to the task.
7 a number of 大量的（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)） the number of…的數(shù)量（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)）
8 mother tongue/native language母語(yǔ)
9 global culture全球文化
10 have a good knowledge of 非常熟悉，充分了解 have a good command of 精通，掌握
11 turn down the radio調(diào)小（音量）
turn down one’s offer(request,invitation)拒絕某人提議，請(qǐng)求，邀請(qǐng)
12 stay/sit up(very late)熬夜
13 come about 產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生
How did it come about that… ？ 對(duì)比：bring about導(dǎo)致，促成
14 stay/remain the same保持不變
15 end up with/as/in/doing以…告終
eg,British English started borrowing words from other languages,ending up with different words.
eg,He ended up as the head of the company.