英語書面表達高分句型

          時間:2023-04-26 18:35:15 英語寫作素材 我要投稿
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          英語書面表達高分句型50句

            下面語文迷網小編為大家帶來了高分英語句型50句,希望對你有幫助。

          英語書面表達高分句型50句

            句型1.

            It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:

            It happened that he was out when I got there. 當我到那兒時,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

            句型2.

            It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動詞appear等可這樣使用)如:

            It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

            句型3.

            It is / was+被強調的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:

            It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強調句型中的謂語動詞否定的轉移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因為他有病了今天沒有來上學。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)

            It is I who am a student. 我確實是個學生。(句中am不能用are來代替。)

            句型4.

            It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主語+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語動詞用的是虛擬語氣。)如:

            It is high time that we should go / went home.我們該回家了。

            句型5.

            It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句. 如:

            It was said that he had read this novel.據說他讀過這篇小說。=He was said to have read this novel.

            句型6.

            It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done,其形式是虛擬語氣。)如:

            It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。

            句型7.

            It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語動詞用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:

            He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到電影結束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。

            句型8.

            It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語動詞用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:

            It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會議。

            句型9.

            It is/was+表示地點的名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強調句型,而是以where引導的定語從句。)如:

            It was this house where I was born.請比較:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是強調句型。)

            句型10.

            It is / was +表示時間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強調句型,而是以when引導的定語從句。)如:

            It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 請比較:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

            句型11.

            It is well-known that+從句。如:

            It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知,她是個知識淵博的婦女。

            句型12.

            It is +段時間+since+主語+did. 請比較:

            It was +段時間+since+主語+had done. 如:

            It is five years since he left here.他已經離開這兒五年了。

            It was five years since he left here.(同上)

            注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經有五年了。

            句型13.

            It +謂語+段時間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導的是時間狀語從句。) 如:

            It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個國家的人民就起義了。

            It will be three hours before he comes back.三個小時之后他才能回來。

            句型14.

            It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:

            It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

            句型15.

            It is +(心理品質方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.= 主語+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:

            It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。

            二、定語從句:

            句型16.

            由as引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

            As we have known, he is a most good student.眾所周知,他是個很好的學生。請比較:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一個是定語從句,而后者是個主語從句。)

            句型17.

            由which引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

            He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是個教授,那是我一直盼望的職業。(因為先行詞professor是表示職業的名詞,因此引導詞用which,而不用who。

            句型18.

            由where, when引導的定語從句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:

            This is the house where I used to come.請比較:This is the house which / that I used to come to.

            This is the day when I joined the Party.請比較:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

            (說明:關于that與which之間的區別,請看關系代詞that和which的區別。)

            三、讓步狀語從句

            句型19.

            No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+從句,+主句.(注意從句中的時態一般情況下用一般現在時態。)如:

            No matter what you do, you must do it well.請比較:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 無論你做什么,一定要做好。

            No matter where you go, please let me know.請比較:Wherever you go, please let me know.你無論去哪兒,請通知我。

            (說明:這兩種句型形式不同,而意義完全相同。)

            (注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever來代替。因為它即作動詞tell的賓語,又作后面從句的主語。)

            四、條件狀語從句

            句型20.

            When / So long as / As long as / Once +從句,+主句。(從句也可以放在主句之后。)如:

            As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你給我一些錢,我就讓你走。

            Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你開始學習英語,你應該把它學好。

            句型21.

            主句+on condition that+從句.如:

            I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的條件是你給我一些錢。

            句型22.

            主句+unless+從句.(注意:由于unless本身是否定詞,所引導的從句的謂語動詞用肯定而不用否定。)如:

            I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那兒除非下雨。

            句型23.

            祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一個名詞短語。)如:

            Use your head, and you will find a good idea.動腦筋想一想,你就會想出一個好主意。

            Another word, and I will beat you.你再說一句,我就揍你。

            句型24.

            If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(注意:if與形容詞之間的it is被省略。)如:

            If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的話,我來做此事。

            五、原因狀語從句

            句型25.

            主句+in case+從句.(in case表示以免)如:

            I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣帶上以免下雨。

            句型26.

            主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +從句。如:

            He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由于他有病了,所以沒有來上學。

            六、時間狀語從句

            句型27.

            When / While / As +從句,+主句.如:

            When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.當我在農村時,我常常給你打水。

            句型28.

            主句+after / before +從句. 如:

            They hadn’t been married four months before they were devoiced.他們結婚不到四個月就離婚了。

            We went home after we had finished the work.我們做完此工作就回家了。

            句型29.

            主語+肯定謂語+until+從句.請比較:主語+否定謂語+until+從句.如:

            I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回來。

            I didn’t worked until he came back.他回來我才開始工作。

            句型30.

            As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +從句,+主句. 如:

            My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家,我父親就出去了。

            句型31.

            No sooner +had + 主語+done…than +主語+did. 請比較: 主語+had + no sooner +done…than +主語+did. 如:

            No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就給你打電話了。請比較:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.

            句型32.

            Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主語+done…when / before + 主語+did.請比較:主語+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主語+did.

            Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚飯就出去了。請

            比較: She had hardly had supper when she went out.

            句型33.

            By the time+從句,+主句.(注意時態的變化。)如:

            By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時,我已經寫完了這本書。

            By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回來時,我將寫完這本書了。

            句型34.

            each / every time +從句,+主句. (這時相當于whenever 或no matter when引導的從句。從句也可放在主句之后。)如:

            Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.每當他來哈爾濱,總是順便來看看我。

            七、地點狀語從句

            句型35.

            Where +從句,+主句. 如:

            Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.哪里沒有雨水,種莊稼是很難的或者是不可能的。

            句型36、Anywhere / Wherever+從句,+主句. 如:

            Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.無論我去哪兒,我的妻子也去哪兒。請比較:

            I will go wherever you suggest.你建議我去哪兒,我就去哪兒。

            八、目的狀語從句

            句型37.

            主句+in order that / so that +從句.如:

            I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,以便能趕上早班車。

            句型38.

            主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意動詞不定式復合結構在這兒作目的狀語。)如:

            He came here for me to work out this problem.他來這兒叫我幫他解出這道難題。

            九、結果狀語從句

            句型39.

            主句+so that+從句. 如:

            It was very cold, so that the river froze.天氣很泠,因此河水結冰了。

            句型40.

            So+形容詞/ 副詞+特定動詞(助動詞或系動詞)+主語+…+that+從句.

            So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.這本書那么有趣,我想再讀一遍。

            句型41.

            主語+謂語+such+名詞+that+從句.如:

            He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他進步很快,老師表揚了他。

            句型42.

            Such was + 主語+that +從句.(這是個完全倒裝句。)如:

            Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力這么大,所有的窗戶都被震碎了。

            句型43.

            主句+only +to do sth. (only和動詞不定式一起做結果狀語)如:

            I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚,結果發現我的妻子已經上班了。

            十、比較狀語從句

            句型44.

            The +形容詞比較級……,(主句)the +形容詞比較級+……如:

            The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。

            句型45.

            主語+謂語+as +形容詞原級+as +被比較的對象. 如:

            He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。

            句型46.

            主語+謂語+the+形容詞比較級+of / between …

            He is the taller of the two.他們倆人中他高。

            句型47.

            主語+謂語+倍數+as+形容詞原級+as+被比較的對象.如:

            This room is three times as large as that one.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。(這個房間比那個房間大兩倍。)

            句型48.

            主語+謂語+百分數/倍數+形容詞比較級+than+被比較的對象.如:

            This city is twice larger than ours.這個城市比我們城市大兩倍。

            The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of 2001.那個公社的早稻產量是2001年的兩倍。

            句型49.

            主語+謂語+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比較的對象.如:

            Our building is twice the height of yours.我們的大樓是你們大樓的兩倍高。

            句型50.

            形容詞/ 副詞 / 名詞(可數單數)+as / though +主語+謂語,+主句.如:

            Young as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他很小,但他知道得很多。

            Hard he works, I am sure that he can’t pass this exam.雖然他學習很努力,這次考試他肯定不能及格。

            Child as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他是個孩子,但他懂得很多。

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